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В кластер включаются документы о мерах законодательного и технического контроля белорусского правительства над интернет-инфраструктурой и контентом.
Общие признаки: регистрация веб-сайтов, интернет-цензура, законодательное регулирование сети, государственный надзор
Группа выше: Контроль интернета в Беларуси, Иране и других странах
Смысл: The main idea is that the Belarusian government implemented a mandatory and highly detailed registration system for all websites and internet infrastructure to increase state control and surveillance over the national internet segment.
Belarus has mandated the state registration of all internet resources by July 1, 2010, requiring owners to disclose extensive personal and technical data to avoid being declared illegal.
Смысл: The main idea is the institutionalization of internet censorship in Belarus through a legal framework that blocks not only specific content but also the tools used to circumvent such blocks, signaling a move toward tighter digital control.
Belarus has implemented a law to block specific websites and anonymity tools like Tor, requiring ISPs to manage the blacklists at their own cost.
Смысл: The text describes the Belarusian government's move to strictly regulate the internet by introducing criminal penalties for non-compliance with registration laws, shifting the burden of liability onto service providers rather than the end-users.
Belarus is introducing criminal and administrative penalties for violating internet registration laws, placing the primary burden of reporting and compliance on hosting providers.